All three of the plural forms, octopi, octopuses, are octopodes, are considered correct by some, but we favor octopuses!The correct plural of “octopus” is “octopuses. Octopuses are commonly seen in sizes ranging from 12 inches to 24 to 36 inches in length. If you, for example, see two trout swimming together, you could say that you’re looking at fish. It also has a somewhat enlarged brain, although it doesn’t seem to be anywhere as intelligent as an octopus. 4 centimeters) long and weighs 6. 1. However, octopus is not a simple Latin word, but a Latinized form of the Greek word októpus. Singular: shrimp, lobster, fish, squid, octopus Plural: clams, scallops, mussels, oysters, snails . Dictionary Entries Near octopodes. | Review us. The correct plural of “octopus” is “octopuses. Jorge Guerrero/Getty Images. Large octopuses have been known to catch and kill some species of sharks. While “octopi” has become popular in modern usage, it's wrong. octopi debate. ”. They. ) Octopus and human intelligence evolved independently. But this is a false etymology: ‘octopus’ comes from Greek, so the correct plural would be ‘octopodes’. Its an octopus holding what appears to be radianite. The diver was surprised to see an octopus hiding in a crevice on the ocean floor. ) 'Octopus' was not taken directly from Greek. An octopus haes a haurd beak, wi its mooth at the center pynt o the arms. . Krake, Oktopus and Tintenfisch are all distinguished in scientific use. La compañía ha crecido rápidamente y ahora es una organización con muchas sedes. 387. While “octopi” has become popular in modern usage, it's wrong. Octopuses is the next plural, which gives the word an English ending to match its adoption as an English word. The octopus' natural color is light brown/beige, but it usually takes on a more noticeable hue of striped white and brown to scare off. The poop comes out in the space between and gets flushed out by the water that gets moved over the gills that are also inside where you can't see them. The plural form “octopi” is a popular but incorrect usage that originated from the mistaken belief that “octopus” is a Latin word. Octopus stems from the Greek word oktopous, and technically, Greek words ending in -pus (like platypus) should be made. a sea…. com or call 0330 333 6846. octopus n: figurative, often disapproving (organization with many arms) (figurato) piovra nf : The company has grown quickly and is now an octopus. Why Countable Nouns Are Important. The octopus retreated. Nov. The “-i” in a plural is what we historically slapped onto words with Latin origins, and it was believed. The name “octopodes” has been widely accepted throughout history but is the least used. The mind of the octopus is so different from human intelligence that some people are studying it to see what alien intelligence might look like. ’. /PLOS ONE ( CC BY 4. favorites-all-time. Dutch: octopus; English: octopus. “Here at the Aquarium, we use “octopuses” when we talk about more than one octopus since it’s the standard English pluralization. Personen • gebouwen • lokaliseren van voertuigen en andere mobiele objecten. Nouns ending in 'y' that have a vowel right before the 'y' usually just require an 's' ending. Heres why i think Omen is an octopus. Octopi vs. Image: REUTERS/Wolfgang Rattay. However, octopus is not a simple Latin word, but a. Octopodes is fine too but I don't think anyone ever uses it. De Eenfache Krake oder Slichte Krake ( Octopus vulgaris ), ok woll fökener bloß Oktopus (Plural Oktopoden) nömmt, höört to de Koppfööt, un dor to de Ornen vun de Kraken mit to. Octopus vulgaris, well-known from temperate waters of the Mediterranean Sea and a well-cited model species among the cephalopods, has large eyes with which it scans its environment actively and which allow the. The researchers acknowledged that their study had some limitations. ago. Try again. Even so, "octopi" is a misspelling based on a misconception. By. This gives us the marvelous, delightful plural form ὀκτώποδες ( oktṓpodes ). Learn more. For one, octopuses are professional escape artists. Cacti is the Latin plural of cactus, and it is often the more popular usage among English speakers. “Octopuses,” writes philosopher Godfrey-Smith, “are a separate experiment in the evolution of the mind. The standard plural in English of octopus is octopuses. Irregular plurals also often follow a pattern, originating sometimes in the parent language or rules of older forms of English (children, criteria, oases, geese, mice, indices). But I did find out that people that say "octopi" call us people that say "octopuses" ignorant slobs. Modern usage of octopodes is so infrequent that many people mistakenly create the erroneous plural form octopi, formed according to rules for Latin plurals. (It would be correct if the word were indeed Latin, but it's in fact Greek in origin. This is an accepted spelling, but it is etymologically incorrect: ‘octopus’ comes from Greek, so the correct plural would be ‘octopodes’. Scientists are dubious of a new paper that suggests frozen octopi eggs rode a meteor to Earth 540 million years ago. Octopi is the oldest plural form of octopus, coming from the belief that Latin origins should have Latin endings. Octopuses branched away from humans on the. Octopus, though, is not a member of this group. Octopi would be the Greek pluralization but once a word is appropriated by the English language, it starts following the English rules. All three of the plural forms, octopi, octopuses, are octopodes, are considered correct by some, but we favor octopuses! The earliest recorded plural form of octopus is “octopi” in the 19th century. Wait a moment and try again. De Eenfache Krake oder Slichte Krake (Octopus vulgaris), ok woll fökener bloß Oktopus (Plural Oktopoden) nömmt, höört to de Koppfööt, un dor to de Ornen vun de Kraken mit to. Simonime pentru Oktopus și traducerea Oktopus în 25 de limbi. Dating from the early 19th century, octopi is the older of the two. 1) Octopuses are waaay old. 1. The only octopus that knows the truth is the red one, so the only octopus that actually lies is the red one. goose geese. “Walrus” becomes “walruses,” “bus” becomes “buses,” “class” becomes. knife knives. Since ‘octopus’ ends in a ‘-us’, most people assume it comes from Latin and spell the plural ‘octopi’. Video link. Irregular plural nouns that replace end letter ‘f’ & ‘fe’ with ves: Singular: Plural: calf calves. 29. " Wait - what? Octopi??? OhToday, let’s explore the fascinating history of the word “octopus” and its many plural forms. Modulele cookie Educalingo sunt folosite pentru personalizarea reclamelor și obținerea de statistici de trafic. → Irish: ochtapas; Byzantine Greek: ὀκταπόδιν (oktapódin) Modern Greek: χταπόδι (chtapódi) → Turkish: ahtapot. How do you spell octopus plural? It is most often spelled ‚octopi‘ or ‚octopuses,‘ but ‚octopodes‘ is also a less-common option. Although octopus is probably a Greek work originally, it arrived in English from Latin instead. octopus meaning: 1. 6 cm) long. S. The octopus mind and the human mind probably evolved for different reasons. It has a deployment process that deploys many things - over 30 projects . Example: The octopus's color. 4,070 likes · 1 talking about this. Some nouns have both regular and irregular plurals. Is octopus a regular or irregular plural noun? The Americanized plural, octopuses, is a regular plural noun form since it uses the -es. By Evan Bush. The meaning of OCTOPODES is octopus. The reason is that octopus isn't really a Latin word; it's a Greek word that was borrowed into Latin. a sea creature with a soft, oval body and eight tentacles (= long parts like arms) 2. The rest are in the doughnut-shaped brain, which is wrapped. Let us finally resolve the octopuses v. Also, a hyphenated compound noun becomes plural when you make the first noun plural. This design is seen in fish, reptiles, birds and mammals. Octopi vs. The pedants who try to correct it from "octopuses" to "octopi" are ironically insisting on the wrong answer. Lastly, octopodes stems from the belief that because octopus is originally Greek, it should have a Greek ending. ISBN 978-3-411-04164-0 , Stichwort: „Oktopus. 21 views, 24 likes, 11 loves, 1 comments, 0 shares, Facebook Watch Videos from Tamer Kaplan: Seehorse, Seepferdchen (Hippocampus hippocampus) Grey moray. Currently, octopuses is the most common form in the UK as well as the US; octopodes is rare, and octopi is often objected to as incorrect. But this is a false etymology: “Octopus” comes from Greek, so the correct plural would be “octopodes. Kinder Swimmer, Renton, Washington. Is octopi plural for octopus? The word "octopus's" is a singular possessive noun, a word for one octopus that shows something in the sentence belongs to that octopus. Some of the languages that do have a word for "octopus" ultimately from this Ancient Greek source may also have a more primary term from another. This spelling arose because of the difficulty of pronouncing f and s together in English (an attempt to do this will produce a v sound). Der Tintenfisch Paul Oktopus – poem by Boy Lornsen. Our intrepid neuroscientists analyze aggression by observing the fighting behavior of two-spotted octopuses or, if you prefer, octopodes. As a fun octopus fact, you can't see an octopus' butthole since it's inside the mantle cavity. Inglés. The giant Pacific octopus (Enteroctopus dofleini), found off the Pacific coast of the United States from California to Alaska, is the largest octopus species in the world. Small fishes can be kept in the aquarium before adding the pet in it. The oldest known octopus fossil belongs to an animal that lived some 296 million years ago, during the Carboniferous period. Miss Cellania • Monday, July 19, 2010 at 9:29 PM (YouTube link) Every time we blog about an octopus, or rather, more than one octopus, we can count on a debate in the comments about the proper plural form for the animal. Octopi comes from people believing octopus is a Latin word and should have a Latin ending. This is the one most commonly accepted and used, and the plural version you'll find used by NOAA, the Ocean Conservancy, and in IFLScience articles. Octopuses is actually the correct plural noun. These cephalopods are intelligent enough to engage in deceitful. Finally, since the word has Greek origins, the belief is that it should have a Greek ending, which is why the reason it’s. An octopus (plural: octopuses, octopi, or octopodes) is a cephalopod mollusc o the order Octopoda. ”. Having eight arms, the octopus symbolized the number of. The females often die shortly after they are able to lay their eggs. Its eight tentacles are covered in suckers that enable it to. The common octopus ( Octopus vulgaris), found along the east coast of the U. Using “octopuses” as the plural form of “octopodes” Using “octopodes” as the plural form of “octopuses” Assuming that “octopodes” is a made-up or incorrect word; These mistakes are incorrect because “octopuses” is the plural form of “octopus” in English, while “octopodes” is the plural form of “octopus” in Greek. An octopus is a type of animal. [3] An octopus named Otto threw rocks and sprayed water on a light above his aquarium in order to short-circuit it. On the other hand, cactuses is the plural form that follows standard English grammatical rules. to the Moon? Apr 22. Octopus mating is a one-time thing for just about all of the species. Instead, the correct plural form of octopus is octopuses. Accurate predictions in the 2010 World Cup brought him worldwide attention as an animal oracle . There are two accepted forms for possessive singular nouns ending in s: Add an apostrophe (') after the existing s at the end of the word: octopus'. An octopus is seen in a display tank at the aquarium in Jerusalem's Biblical Zoo November 7, 2018. Octopodes have blue blood and breathe underwater through gills. However, there is some tantalizing evidence of larger-than-usual Giant Pacific octopuses, including one specimen. It can learn to avoid crabs bearing poisonous anemones or find a way to cautiously. 15b. There are three plural forms of octopus: octopuses, octopi, and octopodes. Row of old books lined up. elf elves. How to use octopus in a sentence. So, I guess my favorite choice was not entirely the right one. Two Ways to Spell the Plural of Octopus Unlike many words in the English language, the word octopus has more than one spelling for the plural: octopi and octopuses. Edit: Actually, octopi might be used enough by now to count as a real word too. INCLUSIONS: Tourist Octopus Card (special edition) & preloaded HK$50 credits. It can cooperate with other species such as groupers to hunt hidden prey . Der Oktopus frisst vor allem Krebse, Garnelen, Muscheln und Schnecken. Reply more replies. Laut Duden ist beides möglich. In the blink of an eye, they can change their color, pattern. Because octopus comes from a Latin word that comes from a Greek word, the. " Octopuses have a relatively short life expectancy, with some species living for as little as six months. Unlike many words in the English language, the word octopus has more than one spelling for the plural: octopi and octopuses. The genus is quite typical of most octopods. To derive the nominative plural form of the noun, we must take this stem and add the third-declension masculine nominative plural ending. A study published on Wednesday in the journal PLOS ONE shows that octopuses of. Learn more. Copy. octopus n. Since ‘octopus’ ends in a ‘-us’, most people assume it comes from Latin and thus spell the plural ‘octopi’. I would like to have another process called TinyDeploy that deploys only one of these projects from the same release already deployed by BigDeploy. Octopi is a common mistake. A different option for the plural follows the standard rules of English grammar. 4-219. Since ‘octopus’ ends in a ‘-us’, most people assume it comes from Latin and spell the plural ‘octopi’. Ah yes, I googled the plural of octopuses and chose the third option. I don't think people want things like kumquats or small octopuses in their drinks. As I mentioned before, the variety of octopus species is broad with the biggest species, the giant Pacific octopus, reaching nearly 12 feet in length and often weighing more than 50 pounds. 85-tentacled octopus at Toba Aquarium. 21. What is the correct way to spell. a sea creature with a soft, oval body and eight tentacles (= long parts like arms) 2. 1. Once cool, remove the skin by rubbing it with a paper. Octopus. The Anglicized (and most common) plural form of octopus is octopuses. "This is such an exciting paper and a really significant step forward," says. The plural of octopus is octopuses not octopi "Octopuses is the standard plural form of octopus. English plural forms octopuses (more common, more acceptable). An additional rule says that if the word ends in "s" already, then you should add an "-es" to form plural. It lives in holes or crevices along. From Spain and Mexico to. Octopus, on the other hand. It ranges from the. The next plural form to be accepted as ‘octopuses,’ which gives the word an English ending. just for fun! Subscribe: #BBCEarthWatch more: Plan. Its origin is similar to “octopodes,” except instead of using the Greek plural, it uses a standard Latin plural. That said, octopuses is the American cough Noah Webster cough way to refer to more than one octopus. However, octopi is commonly used and some dictionaries accept. vulgaris, a medium-sized animal that is widely distributed in tropical and temperate seas throughout the world. The males often die within a couple of months just after they finally have found a mate. The next plural form to be accepted as ‘octopuses,’ which gives the word an English ending. While people might assume the plural should be “octopi,” the —us ending is misleading. Octopoda. a sea…. A new Hebrew University study recently examined the possibility that octopuses, known to be among. Español. The octopus has 8 arms, averaging 20 cm long for an adult. How to pronounce octopus. Octopuses, Octopi and Octopodes. , girls, viruses, duties). The proper foreign inflections should be used (e. According to Merriam-Webster, both octopuses and octopi are acceptable plurals. Rather than blending in with the seafloor, it changes its skin color and how it moves its tentacles to take on the shape of other sea creatures. g. The Greek plural would be octopodes, but scientists refer to them as octopuses. Why is a zero score in tennis called “love”? See All Good Facts. Is octopi plural for octopus? The word "octopus's" is a singular possessive noun, a word for one octopus that shows something in the sentence belongs to that octopus. Lobsters, octopus and crabs are now among animals the United Kingdom plans to classify as sentient beings, a step that could lay the groundwork for changes in how these animals are. Why is a zero score in tennis called “love”? See All Good Facts. The octopus in the aquarium amazed the visitors with its ability to change colors. This tirade was triggered by a letter from. How to say octopus. Freizeitbad Oktopus Tickets bei vivenu kaufen Der Zugang zum Schwimmbad ist mit einem Online-Ticket möglich. page 1 of 3. According to the classical rule of creating plural forms of words in English, you should simply add an "s" to the ending of the word. Today, we’re going to look at the name octopus as well as the creature that’s causing all this grammatical fuss. Octopuses, Octopi and Octopodes. We see some black substance curling up its tentacle into the shard. What country beat the U. To form the plural form of the word, you'll base it on the last letter or last two letters of the singular word form. In Greek the nominative singular was ὀκτώπους [oktopus] and the plural was ὀκτώποδες [oktopodes]. Although octopodes is a real word it is not obviously the plural of octopus. Den Eenfachen Kraken sien Mantel steiht wiet open un warrt bit hen to 25 cm lang. At least, it’s the most acceptable plural form according to many of the leading minds on grammar, including various English dictionaries. Octopus is a loanword, which means it is a word borrowed from another language. The plural of "octopus" is "octopuses. More exactly, the word "octopus", which defines a sea creature with eight long arms, doesn't even originate from"Octopi" is not a correct plural form of octopus in any sense. Is there any rule to decide they should be plural or singular? If the sea creature has shells, it would be a count noun. While we were deep-sea diving, we saw several octopi. The standard English plural of octopus is octopuses. Function: noun. People often write “octopi” instead because they assume that the plural noun is formed in the same way as Latin loanwords such as “fungus/fungi”. Finally, since the word has Greek origins, the belief is that it should have a Greek ending, which is why the reason it’s. 12. (Image credit: Shutterstock) Like Fox Mulder, I want to. Octopus Energy The only energy supplier Which? has recommended 5 years in a row Rated 5 / 5 based on 199062 reviews. octopi” debate, and the proper word to use is… well, both of them are fine, but technically, “octopuses” is “more right. However, the word octopus comes from Greek, and the Greek plural form is octopodes ( |äk'täp??dez|). Octopus comes from okto, ''eight,'' and pous, ''foot. But “octopus” actually comes from Greek, where its original plural is “octopodes. The octopus’s arms are lined with hundreds of suckers, each of which can be moved independently thanks to a complex bundle of neurons that acts as a brain, letting the animal touch, smell, and. REDEMPTION: Pick up your loaded Octopus Card at Hong Kong International Airport (Counter A13 in the Arrivals Area) anytime from. Other recent work suggests that much of the behavioral and neurobiological flexibility of octopus may be made possible by the unique ability of coleoid cephalopods to modify their own mRNA in order to expand the variety of proteins that can be. Dating from the early 19th century, octopi is the older of the two. The Plural of Octopus. Mostly because she states that today, all 3 inflections ( octopuses, octopi and octopodes) are correct, which would match the what the Scrabble Dictionary tells us. What is a group of eight-legged cephalopods called? Merriam-Webster ends our confusion and explains the correct plural of octopus. plural also octopodes äk- ˈtä- pə- ˌdēz - ˈtō-: any of a genus. Current usage ratio is estimated about 3:1 octopuses:octopi. That is exactly how you get "octopuses" from "octopus". The oldest known octopus fossil belongs to an animal that lived some 296 million years ago, during the Carboniferous period. Oktopus is the only local solution to work in native 4k straight out of the box and delivers an incredible performance without an expensive. ; Apostrophes mark the possessive form of nouns: singular nouns normally add -s after the apostrophe to form their possessives: bird's means belonging to a bird, octopus's means belonging to an octopus. Some writers use octopi to refer to more than one octopus. Octopi is from [the] mistaken assumption that -us in this word is the Latin noun. Others are more gluttonous still (such as octopus, the plural of which may be octopi, octopuses, or octopodes), and require three different ways of pluralizing. Read >. In English, it instead has the regular. Paul the Octopus (26 January 2008 [1] – 26 October 2010) was a common octopus who predicted the results of international association football matches. octopus (n. The plural form of octopus is octopuses (or occasionally octopodes). In the new study, the researchers measured one octopus transposon's transcription to RNA and translation to protein, and they detected significant activity in areas of the brain related to. / iStock. Octopuses, Octopi and Octopodes. Try pluralizing. The lures are hung to 480-720 feet (146. Home. The correct plural form of “octopus” in English is “octopuses. The plural of octopus is not octopi because the word is Greek "octopous," not Latin. Like the octopus, it has tentacles. SleepingBeauty New Member. Home. The order consists of some 300. Octopus is regarded as being formed in Modern Latin from Greek elements, as with many modern scientific names of creatures, and thus assumed to take the Latin -i plural ending for second. They’ve provided an answer to the “octopus v. An octopus inside a jar in Indonesia. However, the word octopus comes from Greek and the Greek plural form octopodes is still occasionally used. The condition is usually the result of severe emotional or physical stress, such as a sudden illness, the loss of a loved one, a serious accident, or a natural disaster such as an earthquake. They only weigh 0. Some daring spirits with little Latin and less Greek, rushed upon. octopus meaning: 1. Octopuses: not alien, but still pretty cool. , soldiers, lawyers, dogs, pies, clouds). Of the two, octopuses is the simpler and more commonly used. Octopus vulgaris, well-known from temperate waters of the Mediterranean Sea and a well-cited model species among the cephalopods, has large eyes with which it scans its environment actively and which allow the organism to discriminate objects easily. The noun "octopus" has a Greek root. By. It also occurs off. An octopus ( pl. They only live in saltwater. octopus (n. Tova can’t just sit home at night. " Octopuses have a relatively short life expectancy, with some species living for as little as six months. While we were deep-sea diving, we saw several octopuses. So you must be wondering - what the almighty flying frik does this have to do with Omen. Some of the languages that do have a word for "octopus" ultimately from this Ancient Greek source may also have a more primary term. Octopus vulgaris, well-known from temperate waters of the Mediterranean Sea and a well-cited model species among the cephalopods, has large eyes with which it scans its environment actively and which allow the organism to discriminate objects easily. The meaning of OCTOPUS is any of a genus (Octopus) of cephalopod mollusks that have eight muscular arms equipped with two rows of suckers; broadly : any octopod excepting the paper nautilus. An octopus haes no internal or external skelet (althou some species hae a. The three plurals for octopus come from the different ways the English language adopts plurals. This gives us the marvelous, delightful plural form ὀκτώποδες ( oktṓpodes ). See More Nearby Entries . Giving Tuesday is 11/28, but it's not too early to celebrate: Starting now donations will be 3X matched by Ocean Conservancy’s board and generous donors up to $100K. This remarkable creature -- which, like the. Squidward has the distinct bulbous head that octopuses are known for. , the medium of TV), boss, and octopus. See Terminology of Octopus from Wikipedia. We show that this uncommon maneuverability is derived from the radial symmetry of the arms around the body and the simple pushing-by-elongation mechanism by which the arms create the crawling thrust . loaf loaves. Least Concern Extinct. 1 : any of a genus (Octopus) of cephalopod mollusks that have eight muscular arms equipped with two rows of suckers ; broadly : any octopod excepting the paper nautilus. : octopuses or octopodes [a]) is a soft-bodied, eight-limbed mollusc of the order Octopoda ( / ɒkˈtɒpədə /, ok-TOP-ə-də [3] ). Hang around a know-it-all long enough and eventually, you will hear someone corrected when they try to talk about more than one octopus. While we were deep-sea diving, we saw several octopuses. The size record is held by a specimen. The octopus (plural, octopi) is a type of cephalopod. Learn more. Suddenly, with a sound like clattering teacups, the shells tumbled apart and a maroon octopus shot out of their midst. Listen to the audio pronunciation in the Cambridge English Dictionary. Though any of those pronunciations are widely accepted so this is really just a useless fact that I find interesting. , -I. Octopuses: This is the most commonly used plural form of octopus. Octopus came into English. It pulled a mussel. Well, if you pluralise it according to the language it comes from (Greek), then the plural is "octopodes". An octopus's brain-to-body ratio is the largest of any invertebrate. The pursuit of plurals for the English noun octopus — most recently, in yesterday’s posting “Obscure plurals of octopus (and rhinoceros)” — has now lurched into the zone of the dorky, the raunchy, and the portmanteaued with Kyle Wohlmut’s posting today on Facebook of Jon Wilkins’s webcomic Darwin Eats Cake‘s smartass Guide to. - English Only forum octopus in a blender - English Only forum octopus vs the octopus [in the context of eating it]. Plural forms of Octopus is: octopuses /ˈɒktəpʊsɪz/, octopi /ˈɒktəpaɪ/, or octopodes /ɒkˈtɒpədiːz/ . 7M subscribers in the WTF community. Other thought provoking articles cover, parallel universe theory, the smarts of an octopus,surprising when compared to its station on the evolutionary tree. An octopus is seen in a display tank at the aquarium in Jerusalem's Biblical Zoo November 7, 2018. Many words for "octopus" in other languages are calques of "eight-foot" or from Latin polypus. " The more usual Greek word seems to have been polypous (also pōlyps ), from polys "many" + pous, but for this word Thompson. Some Odd Words with ISMO: "Junk in the Trunk". Inflected Form (s): plural - pus·es or oc·to·pi /-"pI/. Oktopus m ( strong, genitive Oktopus, plural Oktopoden or Oktopusse) ( sciences) octopus (genus) (non-learned use) Synonym of Tintenfisch (“any of cuttlefish,. When using octopus in a sentence, it’s important to note that the plural form is octopuses, not. An adolescent would weigh approximately 5 ounces and measure approximately 20 inches in total length. For starters, octopuses have literal blue blood. Two Ways to Spell the Plural of Octopus. Octopuses is the correct plural of octopus. All in all, though, ‘octopuses’ is much. By. Saw an octopus dancing at the marine disco. The singular possessive form of the noun octopus is octopus's. You just need to thaw it, then eat it as is. Let cool completely while still in the poaching liquid to keep the meat tender and saturated with flavor. The noun "cactus" has a Latin root, which is the derivation of the plural "cacti. Share the best GIFs now >>>. 3. However, loan words in English almost always receive.